Glossary entry (derived from question below)
English term or phrase:
spallation
Serbian translation:
spalacija
Jan 6, 2010 09:57
14 yrs ago
1 viewer *
English term
spallation
GBK
English to Serbian
Tech/Engineering
Nuclear Eng/Sci
Definition from
European Nuclear Society:
Nuclear conversion during which an energy-rich bombardment particle knocks out numerous individual particles (protons, neutrons) from the target nucleus. Observed initially as an effect of cosmic radiation.
Example sentences:
There are many distinct methods of producing sufficiently strong neutron beams for science. Because of their flux (see below), that is higher by several orders of magnitude, nuclear reactors and spallation sources are nowadays preferred to radioisotope, photon or accelerator sources. (AUSTRON )
Finally, the pulsed proton beam will be directed onto a liquid mercury target, where 60-Hz pulses of neutrons will be created through spallation reactions of the protons with the mercury nuclei. (Spallation Neutron Source)
With the world's highest flux reactor-based neutron source (the High Flux Isotope Reactor) and the world's most intense pulsed accelerator-based neutron source (the Spallation Neutron Source), ORNL provides neutron scattering capabilities unavailable anywhere else in the world. (Oak Ridge National Laboratory)
Proposed translations
(Serbian)
| 5 +3 | spalacija |
V&M Stanković
|
Change log
Jan 5, 2010 14:28: changed "Kudoz queue" from "In queue" to "Public"
Jan 6, 2010 09:57: changed "Stage" from "Preparation" to "Submission"
Jan 9, 2010 10:55: changed "Stage" from "Submission" to "Selection"
Jan 16, 2010 12:54: changed "Stage" from "Selection" to "Completion"
Proposed translations
+3
3 days 9 hrs
V&M Stanković
Serbia
Serbia
Serbia
Sci/tech/leg. translators & Court transl
Native in: Serbian 
, Serbo-Croat
Works in: English to Serbian, Serbian to English, English to Serbo-Croat, and 5 more.
Related KudoZ points
:
20
Selected
spalacija
*spallation - rasprskavanje, potpuno raspadanje atomskog jezgra, spalacija
[Popić R. et al, Naučno tehnički rečnik en-sr, Građevimsa knjiga, Beograd, 2005]
Definition from
Vikipedija:
Spalacija u nuklearnoj fizici je proces u kojem iz teškog atomskog jezgra pogođenog protonom visoke energije izleće veliki broj slobodnih nukleona pri čemu se prvobitno jezgro pretvara u novo jezgro znatno manje atomske mase.
Example sentences:
Simulacija mehanizama spalacije i eksperimentalna provera pomoću trag detektora vrši se u Institutu “Vinča”. (Institut "Vinča")
Dovoljne aktivnosti, u nekim slucajevima, mogu se dobiti sarno visokoenergetskim nuklearnim reakcijama kao sto je spalacija. (Srpski citatni indeks)
Klasifikacija događaja izvršena je na osnovu multipliciteta teških fragmenata, MT, na događaje multifragmentacije (MT = 0), duboke spalacije i fragmentacije (MT = 1), i termalne binarne fisije i violentne fisije (MT = 2). (УНИВЕРЗИТЕТ У КРАГУЈЕ)
Peer comment(s):
| agree |
Milan Djukić
13 hrs
|
|
hvala
|
|
| agree |
Maja Milanovic
6 days
|
|
hvala
|
|
| agree |
Strahinja Lukić (X)
377 days
|
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Discussion
Example sentence:
* Kao radioaktivni predak u afla emiterima koristi se neki od radionuklida nastalih u procesu raspada 232 U, 235 U ili 239 Th. Najpoznatiji je halogen 211 At. Dobija se ili raspadom pretka 211 Rn koji se dobija spalacijom torijuma ili bombardovanjem jezgra 209 Bi alfa česticama.
Example sentence was taken from "Radionuclides: Therapeutic Use", written by Jurij Vučina and Ruben Han [available at http://scindeks.nb.rs/article.aspx?artid=0025-81050106245V&r...]