English to Russian Tech/Engineering IT (Information Technology) internet capacity

But that trick has hit a dead end. If you up the power beyond a certain point, the fibre becomes saturated with light and the signal is degraded. This limit means internet fibres are nearing their capacity. “You can’t get an infinite amount of capacity in a fibre,” Andrew Ellis at Aston University in Birmingham, UK, who organised the meeting, told New Scientist.
René-Jean Essiambre of French communications firm Alcatel-Lucent presented research suggesting the limit is around 100 terabits per second, around 250 Blu-ray discs-worth. The internet’s fibre systems could reach this in the next five years, he warned.

Don’t cancel the Netflix account just yet, though. Polina Bayvel of University College London presented a tool to compensate for distortion in optical fibres at high power. Her technique analyses interference within the fibre as light travels through. It then rapidly calculates how the light was distorted, allowing the recipient to clean up the signal at the other end. “You receive a mess, and by carrying out these steps you are able to reconstruct the signal digitally,” she said.

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