Glossary entry

English term or phrase:

blinded to

Romanian translation:

(au fost) orbiți cu privire la

Added to glossary by danieline
Sep 17, 2022 18:48
1 yr ago
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English term

blinded to

English to Romanian Other Medical: Health Care
Reading Session 3 included assessments at Week 0/24/52/100 (or at discontinuation after W52) from patients continuing study treatment at W52; readers were blinded to treatment group and timepoint. Observed mean changes in total PsA-modified van der Heijde-Sharp (vdH-S), joint space narrowing (JSN), and erosion scores were reported.



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(au fost) orbiți cu privire la

readers were blinded to treatment group and timepoint - ...au fost orbiți cu privire la...

Blinding refers to the concealment of group allocation from one or more individuals involved in a clinical research study, most commonly a randomized controlled trial (RCT). (...) The optimal strategy to minimize the likelihood of differential treatment or assessments of outcomes is to blind as many individuals as possible in a trial.
Randomized controlled trials of surgical interventions are frequently more difficult to blind than RCTs of medications, which typically achieve blinding with placebos. (...)
If possible, trialists should blind 5 groups of individuals involved in trials: participants, clinicians (surgeons), data collectors, outcome adjudicators and data analysts.
If participants are not blinded, knowledge of group assignment may affect their behaviour in the trial and their responses to subjective outcome measures.”

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2947122/

Orbirea se realizează prin utilizarea placebo-ului, care constă din pastile/injecţii/tehnici terapeutice identice ca aspect, gust etc. cu medicaţia, dar care nu conţin medicaţia activă, astfel incât nici pacienţii (simplu orb), nici medicii care îi îngrijesc sau urmăresc apariţia efectului de studiat (decesul, decesul cardiovascular, dispneea, durerea etc) să nu ştie din ce grup face parte fiecare
pacient (terapeutic, sau placebo), pentru a nu fi influenţaţi de această informaţie în atitudinea faţă de pacient sau cuantificarea efectului. Orbirea este esenţială mai ales când efectele pot fi judecate subiectiv.”

http://www.baicus.ro/pdf/RCT.pdf

„...un placebo poate fi utilizat în grupul de control, astfel încât participanții să fie orbiti cu privire la alocările lor de tratament. Acest principiu orbitor este, în mod ideal, extins pe cât posibil și altor părți, inclusiv cercetători, tehnicieni, analiști de date și evaluatori. Orbirea eficientă izolează experimental efectele fiziologice ale tratamentelor din diverse surse psihologice de părtinire.”

https://hmn.wiki/ro/Randomized_controlled_trial




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